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Welcome to the Peoples
Republic of China located in East Asia, the world's third largest country
by area (after Russia and Canada) and the largest by population in the
world. The capital of China is Beijing; the country's largest city is
Shanghai. More than one-fifth of the world's total population lives
within China's borders.
Mountains occupy about 43 percent of China's land surface. There is
a rich diversity of environments in China allowing a wide range of wild
life. Including monkeys, tigers, dolphins and of course the famous panda
bears, china has much to offer in natural beauty. The climate is equally
diverse as well. Ranging from tropical rainforests to frozen tundra
and everything in between.
The official spoken language of the Chinese is Putongua. With many different
dialects scattered through it's many provinces. But this Putongua is
the "standard" language. China is also very rich in culture. With a
history dating back over 3000 years China has much to offer even the
most curious travelers. Filled with natural and man made sights there
are many wonders to see while in China. Visit the Forbidden City the
former residence of the emperor of China. The garden of Mandarin
Yu, The Huaisheng Mosque, the Zhenhai Pagoda, the garden of stone warriors.
And what trip would be complete without seeing the Great Wall. If site
seeing is not your interest there are many museums and operas in throughout
china.
There are also many variations of religion throughout China reflecting
the influences of many cultures. Traditional Chinese religion included
elements froghom Mahayana Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Chinese
cuisine is as varied as the country is. With hundreds of colorful and
tasty dishes there is more than enough to satisfy all of your cravings.
Marked progress has been made in economic efficiency, structure adjustment,
fixed-assets investment, foreign trade and people’s livelihood, indicating
Chinese economy is on the mend and has overcome the Asian Financial
Crisis. China will be able to provide greater opportunities to foreign
businesses with the further implementation of the reform and opening-up
policy, Sun said, adding that it will make serious efforts to improve
its investment environment and related services including consultation.
Full country name: People's Republic of China
Area: 9,596,960 sq km (mainland)
Population: 1.25 billion (mainland) Yikes!
Capital city: Beijing (pop 13.8 million)
People: Han Chinese (93%), plus 55 ethnic minorities
Languages: Putonghua (Beijing Mandarin dialect), Cantonese
Religion: Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism (no stats available);
Muslim (14 million), Christian (7 million)
Government: Communist republic
Head of State: Hu Jintao (2003)
GDP: US$4.5 trillion
GDP per head: US$3600
Growth rate: 7.8%
Inflation: 2.8%
Major industries: Iron, steel, coal, machinery, automobiles,
petroleum, chemicals, telecommunications, textiles
Major trading partners: USA, Japan, Germany, South Korea, Taiwan
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