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Welcome
to the Gabon, located in Africa. Gabon is about half the size of France
and a hundred times more fertile. It's bordered by Equatorial Guinea
to the north-west, Cameroon to the north, and Congo (Brazzaville) to
the east and south. Nearly three quarters of the country (one of the
highest rates in Africa) is covered in tropical rainforests with only
one minuscule percent falling under the agricultural axe. This unfettered
lushness and the deep river valleys that dissect the country makes getting
around a challenge. The major artery of Gabon, the Ogooué River, almost
cuts the country in half as it passes through Franceville and Lambaréné
and rushes toward the Atlantic Ocean.
Gabon is principally known for its tropical rainforests but also has
coastal woodland areas and open savannah grasslands where the coastal
plains meet the forests. Within the rainforests there is an encyclopedic
range of flora from the climbing palms, rubber vines, and liana of cartoon
jungles to hardwood trees like purple heart, ebony and mahogany. The
hardwoods, including the okoumé (unique to central Africa) and Ozigo
tree, represent cash crops of significant value.
Both the floor and the roof of the rainforests are alive with animals:
snakes, vipers, and pythons slither around hunting for field mice, insects,
and small animals that just ran out of luck; hedgehogs, porcupines,
and tortoises lumber around the forest floor; squirrels, monkeys, baboons,
lemurs, toucans, and African parrots occupy the trees; crocodiles and
hippopotamuses claim the river banks; big game animals - antelopes,
buffaloes, and elephants roam the grasslands; and even gorillas, endangered
in most other parts of Africa, are so numerous in Gabon they've become
an environmental nuisance. Despite the plethora of wildlife, actually
getting a glimpse of them is another thing altogether. The growth is
so dense that many parts of the rainforest are inaccessible.
The climate is hot - the average daily high is 31°C (88°F) in April
and rarely dips below 27°C (81°F) any other time of the year. It's also
extremely muggy most of the year. The dry season extends from May to
September, with a short dry spell in mid-December.
Daytime use of taxis is generally safe as long as the rider specifies
the "course" (exclusive use/not shared) to the driver. Rail services
are available but not dependable. Travelers should be prepared for delays.
U.S. dollars are widely accepted, but exchange rates may be poor and
high charges may apply. Credit cards are rarely accepted, but traveler's
checks in U.S. dollars or French francs may be cashed at local banks.
Travelers are advised to check with local establishments to determine
what type of bankcard usage is permitted. Additionally, phone connections
used to verify internationally issued Visa cards are occasionally down,
making them non-functional.
Penalties for the use and possession of drugs are strict. Prison sentences
are usual.
Photography of military installations is strictly prohibited. Permission
should be sought before taking any photographs.
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